Category: Base Erosion & Profit Shifting

Combatting corporate tax avoidance: Commission presents Tax Transparency

1.GENERAL QUESTIONS 1.1 Why is the Commission presenting a Tax Transparency Package? The Commission has made the fight against tax evasion and corporate tax avoidance a political priority, with a view to creating a socially and economically more efficient Single Market. While much has been done to advance this agenda… – Continue reading

ICC responds to 2015 Budget statement

The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) has responded to announcements in the Budget speech by the UK Chancellor, George Osborne. On the new diverted profits tax, John Danilovich, ICC Secretary General, said: “We welcome the UK Government’s efforts to consult business on the introduction of a ‘diverted’ profits tax in… – Continue reading

New Zealand Planning Response To BEPS

On March 13, 2015, New Zealand’s Minister of Revenue, Todd McClay, announced the Government’s tax policy work program for 2015/16, which includes key international tax reforms aimed primarily at countering base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS). In particular, the Government intends to focus on the following areas of reforms: •… – Continue reading

Ireland: Irish Tax System – First Mover Or Last Defender Strategy

As the OECD/EU project on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (“BEPS”) moves towards its next set of reports in autumn 2015, Ireland Inc.’s low tax offering has been, and will be, further refined. While the 12.5% corporate tax rate remains beyond approach both domestically and internationally, the BEPS initiative has… – Continue reading

Political and economic factors continue to rock the transaction boat

Transactional work varies from jurisdiction-to-jurisdiction with the ebb and flow of various economic cycles, but a prevailing theme across the EMEA region has been that more and more advisory firms are urging taxpayers to prepare for the impact of the OECD’s base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) action plan. Joe… – Continue reading

Why Malcolm Turnbull wants to charge Google and Facebook GST on Australian ad revenue

Multinational tech giants Google and Facebook could soon be charged goods and services tax on advertising booked by Australian companies if a proposal flagged by federal Communications Minister Malcolm Turnbull is adopted. While multinational corporations continue to come under fire for minimising their tax bills in Australia, Turnbull has floated… – Continue reading

Rio Tinto says work to combat base erosion, profit shifting and tax avoidance could go too far and discriminate against multinational companies

Rio Tinto has warned that multinational companies could be discriminated against if moves to combat tax “base erosion and profit shifting” went too far. With Australia and the other 33 member nations of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ramping up efforts to prevent multinational companies avoiding tax, Rio… – Continue reading

BEPS action plan 13: Transfer pricing and country reporting

THIS article continues our series on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS), specifically looking at Action Plan 13, which prescribes a revised set of standards for transfer pricing (TP) documentation and a template for country-by-country reporting (CBCR) of income, earnings, taxes paid and certain measures of economic activity. Chapter V… – Continue reading

New tax avoidance offence expected in Budget

Accountancy firms predict that a new offence of aiding and abetting tax evasion and aggressive tax avoidance will be announced in next week’s Budget It is expected that George Osborne will outline proposals to introduce special measures, aimed at professional service firms, to deter serial avoiders and scheme promoters. The… – Continue reading

Articles – Budget 2015 predictions: EY’s runner and riders

The Chancellor will take credit for the improving state of the economy and public finances, but real policy changes will have to wait until after the election. Chris Sanger, Head of Tax Policy at EY, comments: “With this Budget announced in the dying embers of the coalition, next week’s event… – Continue reading

Dutch, German firms urge fair patent box changes

Two business federations from the Netherlands and Germany have urged the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development to ensure that there is a level playing field under new international rules proposed for preferential regimes for intellectual property (IP) income, reports Tax News. The two organizations’ statement concerns the development of… – Continue reading

Nowhere to hide

The call for tax transparency is being echoed around the globe, with ‘midshore’ centres like Bahrain and the UAE emerging as reputable, regulated and tax efficient jurisdictions A 2012 book entitled Offshore Apocalypse – The Collapse of the Tax Haven Industry, written by a team of tax-law academics, auditors, compliance… – Continue reading

Expert Global Commission Responds to One-sided Tax Debate

Responding to widespread anger about corporate tax avoidance, the impacts of such avoidance on inequality and poverty, and concerns that current tax reform processes are inadequate, a new nonpartisan body-the Independent Commission for the Reform of International Corporate Taxation (ICRICT)-has been established to propose reforms from the perspective of the… – Continue reading

Netflix won’t charge Australians GST

Sparks are flying after Netflix said it would not charge GST on the Australian version of its online television service which launches next Tuesday. United States-based Netflix, Quickflix, Foxtel Play, Presto and Stan, partly owned by Fairfax Media, are locked in a bidding battle to secure the best programs for… – Continue reading

Diverted profits tax and real estate – development propert

Introduction In the autumn statement the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced the introduction of a new Diverted Profits Tax (DPT). Against the context of international co-operation in the OECD led consultation on ways to ensure profits are taxed where they are generated (the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting project (BEPS),… – Continue reading

Pushing back GAAR has sound reason’

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, MARCH 4:   The taxman has taken a headlong plunge into an alphabetic soup to comply/align with emerging tax and jurisdictional requirements, domestic and foreign, of which is GST is only one. Advance Pricing Agreements (APAs); General Anti-Avoidance Rules (GAAR); BEPS (Base Erosion and Profit Sharing); and POEM (Place… – Continue reading

How HMRC is tackling tax arrangements similar to Starbucks’

The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) met last month to ask HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) about its efforts to curb tax avoidance, including how HMRC has developed its transfer pricing approach to counteract tax arrangements such as those by Google, Amazon and Starbucks. Present at the hearing on February 11,… – Continue reading

GAAR to incorporate OECD initiative’s norms on tax avoidance

Government proposes to come out with a modified General Anti-Avoidance Rules by incorporating provisions of the OECD’s BEPS project so as to effectively deal with the problem of tax avoidance by MNCs. The BEPS initiative aims to ensure that taxes are paid where profits are made. Multinational companies use a… – Continue reading

A new milestone for taxation on Indirect Asset Transfer by Non-Resident Enterprises — a review of the past and present of bulletin 7

After several rounds of revisions and consultations in the past few years, the State Administration of Taxation (“SAT”) has recently promulgated the Bulletin on Several Issues concerning the Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) on Indirect Asset Transfer by Non-Resident Enterprises (“Bulletin 7”)[1]. Tax matters occurred but have not been settled before… – Continue reading

Set right the tax climate

As recommended by Tax Administration Reforms Commission (TARC) under Parthasarathi Shome, for taxation, the appellate functions must be housed separately from the field functions, in order to have fair and judicious orders passed. Indian Revenue should be divided into two distinct sets—the operational side and the technical/adjudication side. The quasi-judicial… – Continue reading

US Business Groups Add To Calls For DTA Approvals

In a February 20 letter to US Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R – Kentucky), the National Foreign Trade Council and other leading business organizations urged action on pending bilateral double taxation agreements (DTAs) and protocols. A coalition of ten business organizations, including the Business Roundtable, National Association of Manufacturers,… – Continue reading

INSPIRING CONFIDENCE, EMPOWERING CHANGE IN INDIA, SAYS KPMG

KPMG in India through its survey, has tried to understand the expectations of India Inc. on various parameters such as policy reforms, clarity on indirect transfer tax provisions, applicability of MAT on foreign companies, amendment in the tax regime for REITs/ InvITs, deductions allowed to individuals, etc. Over 200 senior… – Continue reading

Cyprus: Cyprus IP Company: The Breathless Conundrum Solved

The breathless conundrum for IP companies is four-fold: not only should royalties be taxed at a low rate in order to maximise profits; but also research and development (R&D) or acquisition costs should be considered as allowable expenses to the maximum possible effect, whilst also the jurisdiction where the IP… – Continue reading

South African Budget Hikes Personal Income Tax

On February 25, South Africa’s Minister of Finance, Nhlanhla Nene, presented a 2015 Budget that was said to be constrained by a slowing economy and lower-than-expected tax revenues. Nene indicated that the Government now has to rebalance its fiscal policy to reduce the “structural gap” that exists between spending on… – Continue reading

Hong Kong’s Advance Pricing Arrangement Program

When combined with aggressive tax planning, Hong Kong’s onshore-offshore tax regime often results in a reduced tax burden for taxpayers that operate through Hong Kong companies by pricing intra-group transactions. This has led to heightened transfer pricing scrutiny from the Hong Kong Inland Revenue Department in recent years. In order… – Continue reading

Treasury clamps down on tax leakage

Amid global efforts to combat profit shifting. PRETORIA – In line with international efforts to combat tax avoidance, National Treasury on Wednesday said it is taking further steps to curb financial leakage. With government under pressure to collect more revenue amidst dwindling economic growth, Finance Minister Nhlanhla Nene on Wednesday… – Continue reading

CRA Releases Important Transfer Pricing Guidance on Management Fees and Other Intra-Group Services

CRA recently released a new Transfer Pricing Memorandum (TPM-15) giving detailed guidance on CRA’s audit approach to management fees and other charges for intra-group services, including on allocation keys for indirect chargebacks and markups on costs. The document expands considerably upon brief guidance on this topic in CRA’s main Information… – Continue reading

New Non-adversarial Tax Regime: India Shows a Way

Mr. Akhilesh Ranjan, Joint Secretary Ministry of Finance, and also Competent Authority for the Government of India, spoke this past week at the Pacific Rim Tax Institute, February 19-20, reaffirming India’s commitment to a new non-adversarial tax regime to encourage foreign investment and fair treatment of taxpayers. Mr. Ranjan’s appointment,… – Continue reading

OECD Seeks Change In Global Taxation

Thanks in part to past concerns that globalization could lead to double taxation, corporations have numerous techniques at their disposal to reduce their tax bills, including the placement of subsidiaries and spinoff holding companies in low-tax jurisdictions. The Group of 20 wants to change that. The Organisation for Economic Cooperation… – Continue reading

Union Budget: Clear the confusion on transfer-pricing norms

The government has been able to instil a positive sentiment in the country. Various policy initiatives like Make-in-India, aimed to make India a manufacturing hub, and the Clean India campaign; updating age-old laws and tweaking the Goods and Services Tax to a more acceptable form, introducing greater clarity in the… – Continue reading

Transfer Pricing Audits: With Changes on the Horizon, Upfront Planning Is Key

Transfer pricing policy in the United States is guided by Section 482 of the Internal Revenue Code (and by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development under its Base Erosion and Profit Shifting initiative), and its application is not limited to cross-border transactions. In fact, some states, such as New… – Continue reading

‘Don’t over-complicate tax laws’

Attempt to plug every gap makes the system unworkable – Norton Rose Fulbright. JOHANNESBURG – A tax expert has warned against over-complicating tax legislation in an attempt to block every loophole or perceived underpayments of tax, as it makes the tax system “unworkable”. Andrew Wellsted, director at Norton Rose Fulbright,… – Continue reading

Terry Baucher says a ‘rare generational shift’ is taking place in international tax – and the implications will be felt for decades

When I consider what’s likely to have the most impact in tax this year, I keep coming back to the massive shift in attitude by tax authorities in the aftermath of the Global Financial Crisis (GFC). Usually changes in the tax world are incremental, but what is going on now… – Continue reading

Many governmentsare legislating nowrather than awaitingfinal OECD BEPS recommendations

According to Peter Willey, EY’s Channel Islands Head of Tax, the Channel Islands are likely to be impacted by decisions being made now in other jurisdictions. EY recently surveyed its tax policy leaders in 32 jurisdictions to ask them to forecast the tax policy outlook for 2015 in their jurisdiction…. – Continue reading

MNCs Beware: Country-By-Country Reporting Is Here!

UK, US, Australia, Brazil, India- governments of developed and developing countries are battling profit shifting by MNCs such as Amazon, Google, Apple and Starbucks. The allegation- MNCs are shifting profits to jurisdictions where there is little or no tax to be paid. The solution- OECD’s BEPS action plan which, among… – Continue reading

Budget 2015: With BEPS on the anvil, GAAR may be an overlap

The economic downturn across the world and rising public debt seems to have led various governments, globally, to focus on curbing erosion of the tax base by shifting profits to overseas jurisdictions. Several revenue authorities, globally, were of the view that companies have structured their intra-group contractual arrangements in a… – Continue reading

South Africa: Imminent Changes To Transfer Pricing Documentation Requirements In South Africa

On 17 July 2013 the Minister of Finance appointed a tax review committee, headed by Judge Dennis Davis (the “Davis Committee”) to make recommendations for possible tax reforms in South Africa (“SA”). The Davis Committee was required to take into account recent international developments and, in particular, to address concerns… – Continue reading

EU seeks to force firms pay tax where profits earned

A fresh drive by the European Commission to ensure companies pay their tax where they make their profits could have far-reaching consequences for Irish corporate tax revenue. Some new pieces of legislation will be presented over the next few months, but one of the biggest could be the revival of… – Continue reading

Vern Krishna: Corporate barons vote with their feet

The abolition of unfair taxes was one of the foundational principles of Magna Carta, a document that King John assented to on June 15, 1215 at Runnymede, England. Taxation must be fair, and requires the consent of the people. There is no more unfair aspect of fiscal law than retroactive… – Continue reading

International tax cheats in ATO’s sights

The Government may have retreated on its promises to crack down on multinational IT companies avoiding tax, but the Australian Tax Office says it’s on the case. Less than a year ago the ATO appointed Andrew Mills, a tax lawyer from outside the government bureaucracy, to the important role of… – Continue reading

Treaty shopping and BEPS considerations in the M&A context

Every acquisition requires careful tax planning early on in the process, especially when dealing with cross border acquisitions. One important consideration when a foreign company plans to acquire a Canadian company is the impact of any tax treaties that currently exist between the two jurisdictions. Tax treaties effectively reduce tax… – Continue reading

Union Budget 2015: Transfer pricing regulations: Need aligning to global norms

Budget should issue a) rules for announcements that were made in the budget in July 2014, (b) clarifications and guidance on matters that were at the centre of controversy during the past few years like equity infusion, valuations, etc. and (c) tax administrations, infrastructure and approach. The new government in… – Continue reading

The art of not curbing investment

If the Davis tax committee’s recommendations are followed, tax avoidance could be effectively reined in. Zeroing in on the super-wealthy and tax reluctant remains at the top of the global agenda as budgets across the world grow increasingly hungry for extra revenues. Now a draft report from the Davis tax… – Continue reading