Stricter Tax and documentation requirements for foreign transactions “Amazon, Facebook, Google and Starbucks pay little taxes …” or “Luxembourg attracts international corporations” – headlines like these have 62 states and the OECD called into action. The result was “base erosion and profit shifting” BEPS shortly. Even the German SME sector… – Continue reading
Ghana’s new Income Tax Act (No. 896 of 2015) will come into force on January 1, 2016. It is intended to improve tax compliance and administration and broaden the country’s income tax base by rationalizing tax breaks. In the new Act, there are specific provisions governing the imposition of income… – Continue reading
Companies operating cross border through presence of Branch offices, Liaison and representative offices, appointed distributors and agents should closely watch the changes coming through in international tax norms. OECD and G20 countries adopted a 15 point action plan to address Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) and Action Point 7… – Continue reading
On 5 October 2015 the OECD published its final package of 15 action plans designed to prevent tax base erosion and profit shifting. One of the actions, which could become relevant to Ukrainian companies in the near future, is changes to the permanent establishment (further — “PE”) concept. Why the… – Continue reading
Cash doesn’t flow directly from buyers’ pockets to Microsoft’s headquarters in Redmond, Wash. Instead, the company operates through three regional sales units, centered in Ireland, Singapore and Puerto Rico. These groups control the rights to profit from Microsoft products around the world. By conducting sales from places with small populations… – Continue reading
THE African Tax Administration Forum (ATAF) has come up with a draft document on avoidance of double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion within the continent. The Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (Zimra), a member of ATAF, has said avoidance of taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion was with respect to taxes… – Continue reading
INTRODUCTION The Taxation Laws Amendment Act, 2015 and the Tax Administration Laws Amendment Act, 2015 have now both been passed by Parliament, but await signature by the President. Once again, and for the second year running, the number and scope of the changes to the various fiscal Acts (mainly the… – Continue reading
As the EU prepares for country-by-country tax reporting requirements, businesses would do well to understand the minutiae of the upcoming regulations October 2015 was a busy month for announcements regarding base erosion profit shifting (BEPS) and country-by-country reporting. The OECD issued the last of the guidelines on BEPS, the various… – Continue reading
Germany and Australia signed a new income tax treaty that follows, in some instances, the OECD Model Tax Convention, but not in other instances. For example, the treaty includes definitions for installation permanent establishments (PEs) and agency PEs, with the latter defined with a view to the OECD’s base erosion… – Continue reading
Akhilesh Ranjan, joint secretary (foreign tax), who led India’s initiative in the BEPS project, candidly shared his views on India’s plans for its implementation and what lies in the future. The fundamental principle of the BEPS project, is that income of MNCs should be taxed in that country where economic… – Continue reading
NEW DELHI: India and Korea have inked a new memorandum of understanding on suspension of collection of taxes during pendency of mutual agreement procedure. This MoU will relieve the burden of double taxation for taxpayers in both the countries during the pendency of MAP proceedings. MAP or Mutual Agreement Procedure… – Continue reading
The European Union’s Economic and Financial Affairs Council agreed a work plan in response to the OECD’s base erosion and profit shifting recommendations at its meeting on December 8. Following the meeting, ECOFIN – comprised of finance and economy ministers from all member states – released a list of agreed… – Continue reading
The Indian Government has accepted the recommendation of the Shah Committee that the Income Tax Act 1961 be amended to clarify that minimum alternate tax (MAT) does not generally apply to foreign institutions investors (FIIs) and foreign portfolio investors (FPIs). The Committee proposed that Section 115JB of the Income Tax… – Continue reading
INTRODUCTION The Taxation Laws Amendment Act, 2015 and the Tax Administration Laws Amendment Act, 2015 have both now been passed by Parliament, but await signature by the President. Once again, and now for the second year running, the number and scope of the changes to the various fiscal Acts (mainly… – Continue reading
Main principles of direct taxation – Domestic Tax Rules In our second article in a series of articles on the tax challenges of the digital economy, we shall be providing you hereunder with a brief overview of the principles of direct taxation, with a focus primarily on the taxation of… – Continue reading
INTRODUCTION In the context of changes in the international system of taxation of the company in the choice of jurisdiction for the implementation of operational activities closely fit to the question of economic feasibility, to protect their interests. The strategic location of Cyprus, the presence of the country’s full membership… – Continue reading
The plan seeks to limit the fiscal erosion through interest deduction explains Alma Gutierrez; also seeks to prevent abuses in treaties and strengthening of controlled foreign companies rules. MEXICO CITY (CNNExpansión) – The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is a forum where the governments of different countries, including… – Continue reading
The Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project is an initiative being pursued by the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) to curtail perceived exploitation of international tax rules and loopholes by multinational enterprises (MNEs). The OECD’s BEPS project was initiated in 2013 at the request of the Group… – Continue reading
On December 1, the Italian Revenue Agency issued a guide delineating how companies can take advantage of Italy’s “patent box,” together with a circular containing the answers to questions arising out of the new regime’s operation. With effect from the present 2015 fiscal year, the patent box offers an optional… – Continue reading
HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) updated its diverted profits tax guidance to clarify the tax authority’s interpretation of the legislation and proposed administrative practice. Highlights Some highlights from the revised guidance include: Both the “insufficient economic substance condition” and the “design test” in section 86 FA 2015 (avoidance of UK… – Continue reading
Multinationals in India will soon have to forgo to a great extent the flexibility in managing their tax outgo in the country and have to report their global operations in elaborate detail to the tax authorities here. This is because New Delhi is set to adopt a new regime to… – Continue reading
On 23 November 2015 Guernsey issued regulations to implement the Common Reporting Standard (“CRS”) under Guernsey’s domestic law. The regulations follow on from the commitment made on 29 October 2014 by Guernsey, along with the other Crown Dependencies and a number of other jurisdictions, to start exchanging information under the… – Continue reading
We are all aware of “base erosion and profit shifting” or “BEPS”. On 5 October 2015, the OECD released its final reports in connection with its BEPS Action Plan including its final report on Action 15 dealing with the development of a multilateral instrument to modify bilateral tax treaties (“Final… – Continue reading
Members of the European Parliament have tasked the EU Commission to table measures to improve corporate tax transparency, coordination, and EU-wide policy convergence, in legislative recommendations passed by the Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee on December 1, 2015. The recommendations build on the work of EU Parliament’s Special Committee on… – Continue reading
A new international framework is targeting tax avoidance—and it has implications for captive insurers. Jenny Coletta of Ernst & Young explains In recent years, tax authorities around the world have been increasingly scrutinising captive insurance arrangements, focusing on questions relating to commercial purpose, pricing and substance. In what is likely… – Continue reading
The current international tax regime was developed in the last century when the internet was not yet invented. At that time, a foreign company would typically require a substantial physical presence in Australia before it could be in a position to earn significant amount of income from Australian customers. This… – Continue reading
New Article 76-A of the Income Tax Law was published in the Federal Official Gazette on November 18, 2015, establishing three new transfer pricing information returns: Master File, Local File and Country-by-Country Report. Background These measures arise in response to the commitment assumed by Mexico before the Organization for Economic… – Continue reading
Multinationals operating in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda will be among the first in Africa to feel the impact of new measures to be adopted in January to curb tax losses caused by manipulation of contracts between related companies. The three countries together with Nigeria, Ghana, Burkina Faso, Senegal, Botswana and… – Continue reading
What is the whole point of the 15 actions in the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) code? How will they curb tax dodging and make taxation of multinationals more transparent? Historically, the interaction of different tax policies lead to instances where taxes paid are not commensurate to economic value… – Continue reading
The Kenya-South Africa double taxation agreement comes into force from January 1. An announcement in the November 19, South African government gazette says the agreement applies for taxes withheld at source. “A resident of Kenya will not be taxed on any South African business profits, unless it carries on business… – Continue reading
Introduction Transfer pricing is a term used to define the price charged between associated enterprises for the transfer of goods, services and intangible property. Increasing cross-border activities have made transfer pricing a real issue as enterprises seek to use transfer pricing as a tool for tax avoidance. Consequently, HK has… – Continue reading
FOCUS: Significant changes to the international tax system planned for the next five years, coupled with a major shift in attitudes towards tax avoidance, has all but killed off the traditional tax scheme. So what does the future hold for businesses seeking to engage in tax planning? To celebrate Out-Law’s… – Continue reading
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), Government of India, via press release dated September 24, 2015, assured the inapplicability of Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) provisions to Foreign Companies with effect from 01.04.2001. The Government recently issued a circular, accepting the recommendations of the Committee (A P Shah Committee) appointed… – Continue reading
In order to encourage the growth of international trade including that of financial services, successive Maltese governments have sought to conclude double tax treaties with important trading partners as well as with emerging countries. This policy is expected to continue in the future. To date, treaties are in force with… – Continue reading
Earlier we already reported that Malta and Curaçao had signed a DTA. When we wrote our earlier article we had not yet been able to locate the text of the DTA. Now however, the English version of the Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal… – Continue reading
The OECD proposals make it imperative for MNEs to review their means of doing business in India With the global economic recovery hanging in a humdrum, increasing curbs on welfare spending even within developed countries, and business boundaries being blunted in a virtual world with resources spread across the globe,… – Continue reading
The English version of the Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation with respect to Taxes on Income and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion as concluded on August 24, 2015 between the Government of the Italian Republic and the Government of Barbados (Hereafter: the DTA) has been made available on… – Continue reading
On July 22 2015, National Treasury released for comment the Draft Taxation Laws Amendment Bill, 2015 (DTLAB 2015), the Draft Tax Administration Laws Amendment Bill, 2015 (DTALAB 2015), and related Explanatory Memoranda. Section 9D currently provides for diversionary income rules which seek to impute into the income of South African… – Continue reading
As the founder of a startup company, one of the first questions you need to consider is “where should I incorporate my company?” Investors are drawn to the British Virgin Islands (BVI) for its flexible and modern corporate regime, tax neutrality, respected legal system, political stability and effective regulatory framework…. – Continue reading
Through tweaks to the Model Tax Convention, the OECD believes its work on profit shifting will stem elaborate structures, such as commissionaire arrangements, used by large multinationals to avoid the creation of a permanent establishment. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, however, responded to concerns from taxpayers by narrowing… – Continue reading
We are all aware of “base erosion and profit shifting” or “BEPS”. On 5 October 2015, the OECD released its final reports in connection with its BEPS Action Plan including its final report on Action 15 dealing with the development of a multilateral instrument to modify bilateral tax treaties (“Final… – Continue reading
Introduction Tax exemptions Eligibility Trademarks Calculating tax benefits Eligible costs Introduction At the end of 2014, the government presented the 2015 budget, which introduced a ‘Patent Box’ tax regime in line with similar schemes adopted in other European countries. It applies to corporate income tax and regional tax on productive… – Continue reading
On November 17, 2015 Russia and Singapore signed a Protocol revising the existing Agreement between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Singapore for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with Respect to Taxes on Income (Hereafter: the Protocol)…. – Continue reading
Earlier this week the heads of state of the 20 largest global economies have agreed to adopt the 15 BEPS action points in their respective countries. Ample reason to take a closer look at the details and implications of one of the most far-reaching upcoming tax adjustments. Action 4 of… – Continue reading
Measures Will Impact Financial Services, Investment Fund, Aviation Leasing and Other Sectors G20 finance ministers last week finally approved the wide-ranging “BEPS” reforms to the international tax system. The measures include a proposed new OECD treaty definition of “Permanent Establishment” under which the mere negotiation of contracts could create a… – Continue reading
If statistics are anything to go by, today India is the world’s fastest growing economy at 7.3% in 2015, outstripping the global average of 3.1%. With a new government in the centre, we do seem to be riding high on the growth trajectory. The Modi government has certainly done its… – Continue reading
The new tax treaty signed between Australia and Germany on 12 November 2015 is the first tax treaty Australia has signed that comprehensively incorporates the proposals in the OECD base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) final recommendations. Some notable BEPS-related changes in the new Australia and Germany treaty include: The… – Continue reading
Hong Kong (HKSAR) – The Financial Secretary, Mr John C Tsang, on behalf of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, today (November 18), signed in Bucharest an agreement on the avoidance of double taxation with Romania. Romania’s State Secretary for Public Finance, Mr Attila Gy?rgy, signed on… – Continue reading
KPMG in Kuwait discusses plans to implement a tax on business profits, changes to the Kuwait tax authority’s (KTA) approach to deemed permanent establishments, and Kuwait’s shift away from tax holidays toward tax credits to attract foreign direct investment. TAXATION OF COMMERCIAL PROFITS Based on recent local media reports1, KPMG… – Continue reading
One of the amendments proposed in the Taxation Laws Amendment Bill (TLAB), relates to the revision of the definition of “immovable property.” This definition is significant when considering the potential tax liability of non-resident persons, especially when it comes to capital gains tax (CGT). Paragraph 2 of the Eighth Schedule… – Continue reading
