Category: Beneficial Ownership

Cyprus: Double Tax Treaty Between Cyprus And Swiss Confederation

On 15th October 2015, the Double Tax Treaty between the Republic of Cyprus and Swiss Confederation had entered into force (the “Treaty“). The said Treaty is based on the OECD Model Convention on the Avoidance of Double Taxation on Income and on Capital. Under the Treaty, there is no withholding… – Continue reading

Canada: Canadian Tax Amnesty – Time May Be Running Out For Canadians With Swiss Bank Accounts To File A Voluntary Disclosure With CRA

Swiss Banks Sending Letters to Canadian Account Holders For resident Canadian taxpayers that hold Swiss bank accounts which have not been reported to the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”), the window to come clean with Revenue Canada by filing a Voluntary Disclosure, and thereby avoid financial penalties and the possibility of… – Continue reading

A special relationship

Each year the elected leaders of Britain’s overseas territories (OTs) gather from around the world to meet with British Ministers in London. Their objective is to discuss the continuing partnership with the UK, to establish priorities and to try to resolve differences. For the most part the issues covered at… – Continue reading

Global Financial Integrity released the Global Illicit Financial Flows Report 2015

Global Financial IntegrityGlobal Financial Integrity (GFI) on 8 December 2015 released the Global Illicit Financial Flows Report 2015 entitled Illicit Financial Flows from the Developing Countries: 2004-2013. This study is GFI’s 2015 annual global update on illicit financial flows from developing economies. It is the sixth annual update of GFI’s… – Continue reading

SA ranks higher than Nigeria in illicit outflows

SOUTH Africa ranks seventh among developing countries in terms of illicit financial outflows, a Washington-based research organisation has found. Illicit outflows from the country are of great concern to the Treasury, which has introduced a number of measures to curb it, particularly the outflows achieved through profit shifting by large… – Continue reading

India ranks 4th in black money outflows per annum: Report

WASHINGTON: India ranks fourth in black money outflows with a whopping USD 51 billion siphoned out of the country per annum between 2004-2013, a US-based think-tank’s report said today. Notably India’s defence budget is less than USD 50 billion. China tops the list with USD 139 billion average outflow of… – Continue reading

Bermuda Welcomes Compromise On BO Registers

Following persistent demands from the United Kingdom that its Offshore Territories include beneficial ownership information on public central registers, it was agreed at the Overseas Territories Joint Ministerial Council (JMC) that “similarly effective systems” are a permissible alternative. A joint statement after the JMC meeting said: “We agreed to hold… – Continue reading

Illicit money flow from developing world surged to $1.1 tn in 2013, says GFI

WASHINGTON Illicit financial flows or black money from developing and emerging economies surged to US$1.1 trillion or a staggering 4 percent of the developing world’s GDP in 2013, according to a study released Wednesday by Global Financial Integrity (GFI), a Washington, DC-based research and advisory organization. The cumulative illicit outflows… – Continue reading

Call for UK clampdown on territories

An influential UK newspaper has called for Britain to force its Overseas Territories to create a public register of owners of companies. Chris Blackhurst, the group content director of a four-newspaper stable, writing in the London Evening Standard, said: “Only then, once we have put our own house in order,… – Continue reading

Beneficial ownership issue left open ended after JMC

(CNS) UPDATED: The Cayman Islands and other overseas territories have agreed to hold beneficial ownership information in their jurisdictions via “central registers or similarly effective systems”, according to the communique released by the FCO following this week’s meeting in London with territory leaders and the UK government. The agreement on… – Continue reading

Premier: critics show ‘a lack of respect’

Michael Dunkley has hit back at calls for Bermuda to make its beneficial ownership information public, claiming that critics are “attempting to solve a problem that does not exist”. After three days of meetings in London, the British Overseas Territories agreed to put information on the people who ultimately own… – Continue reading

Russian withholding tax reclaim process

In a previous article we have discussed that you might be entitled to reclaim withholding tax on your foreign investments in Russia (including ADRs, GDRs). For transactions where the ultimate beneficial owner is not declared prior to the payment of income, local Russian custodians apply 30% withholding tax on dividends1… – Continue reading

How MF investors can provide additional KYC information for FATCA/CRS compliance

Effective November 1, 2015, all new investors who wish to purchase units of mutual funds have to provide additional KYC related information required for Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)/CRS compliance. From January 1, 2016 even existing investors who wish to make fresh purchases, need to complete the additional KYC… – Continue reading

Secrecy in BOTs fuelling corruption, says report

(CNS Business): A new report released by a coalition of NGOs, including Transparency International UK, has described some of the British overseas territories (BOTs) as “some of the most notorious purveyors of financial secrecy”, despite promises about more transparency. The authors say a World Bank study found that BOTs are… – Continue reading

UK: Offshore Trusts With UK Beneficiaries Will Be Captured Under 4AMLD

4AMLDThe arm of the UK Government is likely to extend into offshore trusts where they contain UK tax paying beneficiaries. Whether or not this information will be linked at an EU level remains to be seen. Following the introduction of the EU’s 4th Anti-Money Laundering Directive (4AMLD), and recent G20… – Continue reading

US Justice Department Announces Privatbank IHAG Zürich AG Reaches Resolution Under Swiss Bank

The Department of Justice announced today that Privatbank IHAG Zürich AG (IHAG) reached a resolution under the department’s Swiss Bank Program. IHAG will pay a penalty of more than $7 million. “Through the information provided by IHAG and other Swiss banks in the Program, the department has unraveled the various… – Continue reading

The offshore financial industry shows resilience as demand stays robust

The offshore industry is poised for growth, as the industry insiders see the demand for offshore financial and corporate services likely to increase in the coming years, according to an industry survey conducted by OIL, a corporate service provider specializing in international incorporations. The industry has been battling negative perceptions… – Continue reading

The offshore financial industry shows resilience as demand stays robust

The offshore industry is poised for growth, as the industry insiders see the demand for offshore financial and corporate services likely to increase in the coming years, according to an industry survey conducted by OIL, a corporate service provider specializing in international incorporations. The industry has been battling negative perceptions… – Continue reading

Taxation of dividends payable by a South African company to a Cypriot shareholder

SARS may now impose a dividends tax on dividends paid by a South African company to a Cypriot shareholder as provided for in the Protocol to the current agreement for the avoidance of double taxation between South Africa and Cyprus. In terms of the current agreement for the avoidance of… – Continue reading

Make note of new disclosure requirements

Towards compliance with tax information sharing laws put in place in recent times, all financial intermediaries are mandated to seek information from account holders. They are also obliged to share information of your account with relevant authorities. SEBI too has issued guidelines on identification of beneficial ownership and mandated all… – Continue reading

Investors heading abroad for growth

Wrap platforms are increasingly evolving to meet the needs of investors looking offshore for growth, with the addition of managed funds, ETFs and SMAs, Cameron Garrett writes. Traditionally, the investment portfolios of Australians have been heavily weighted towards investing in Australian equities. This is an interesting statistic, especially as the… – Continue reading

2015- The end of tax neutral jurisdictions

On 18 June 2013, the Progressive led government issued a press release titled, “Cayman’s Action Plan Includes Beneficial Ownership”. The press statement came on the heels of the UK taking over the Presidency of G8, at the 17-18 June 2013 G8 Summit in Northern Ireland. The most interesting part of… – Continue reading

AUSTRALIA: NEW TREATY WITH GERMANY REFLECTS BEPS RECOMMENDATIONS

The new tax treaty signed between Australia and Germany on 12 November 2015 is the first tax treaty Australia has signed that comprehensively incorporates the proposals in the OECD base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) final recommendations. Some notable BEPS-related changes in the new Australia and Germany treaty include: The… – Continue reading

Transparency International: G20 failing on corruption

Corporate corruption is still prevalent in rich Group of 20 nations despite their pledges last year to close loopholes, according to Transparency International. It has listed Brazil, China and the US among the offenders. Transparency International on Thursday labeled this weekend’s G20 summit in Turkey as a mere “photo opportunity,”… – Continue reading

Anti-money laundering: NAEA awaits government response to call for action

The National Association of Estate Agents is awaiting a response from the government to its demand for four changes to sale and purchase processes in a bid to combat money-laundering. In one of the association’s first major statements on the issue since the Channel 4 From Russia With Cash documentary,… – Continue reading

UK leads on anti-corruption push, U.S. and China lag, campaigners say

Britain has done more to tackle secretive company ownership practices which facilitate corruption than other leading economies, while the United States and China are falling short of their promises, a leading anti-corruption group said. Britain has made good progress on making beneficial ownership information accessible, having legislated for a central… – Continue reading

Changes to the BVI Anti-Money Laundering Regime

The BVI has announced amendments to its Anti-Money Laundering (AML) regime in order to ensure continued compliance with developing international standards on transparency and AML regimes. Amendments to the legislation have recently been published (Code of Practice and Regulations) and the proposed changes are to take effect on 1 January… – Continue reading

BEPS and funds

On 5 October 2015 the OECD published the final package of recommendations to reform the international tax system – the “BEPS” Project. Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) refers to tax planning strategies that exploit gaps and mismatches in tax rules to artificially shift profits to low or no-tax locations… – Continue reading

‘Patently False’: Bahamas Not Violating Tax Rules

A former finance minister yesterday slammed as “patently false” suggestions by a prominent tax advocacy group that the Bahamas is “disregarding the rules” and flouting global information exchange and transparency standards. James Smith, also an ex-Central Bank governor, hit out at the Tax Justice Network after its 2015 Financial Secrecy… – Continue reading

Sixteen States’ Tax Transparency Frameworks Reviewed

Sixteen peer review reports were released at the recent plenary meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes on October 29-30, 2015. The release of the reports follows reviews of those territories’ legislation for the exchange of tax information and their frameworks for… – Continue reading

Global Forum makes strides toward tax transparency

The timely and effective implementation of the automatic exchange of tax information was a key theme during the Oct. 29-30 meeting of the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes held in Bridgetown, Barbados. The meeting, which brought together delegates from the Global Forum’s 128 member… – Continue reading

Cyprus – Switzerland: Tax Treaty Enters Into Force

TThe Income and Capital Tax Treaty between Cyprus and Switzerland entered into force on 15 October 2015. The provisions of the treaty will become effective on 1 January 2016. The treaty was signed on 25 July 2014. In accordance with the treaty, the following withholding taxes will apply: Dividends: 0%… – Continue reading

OECD: Global Forum on tax transparency pushes forward international co-operation against tax evasion

Major implementation milestones are being met by members of the world’s leading forum on tax transparency as the international community continues to move ahead towards greater tax transparency. The imminent shift to the automatic exchange of information will send a strong warning to tax evaders. Significant strides towards a major… – Continue reading

Switzerland still top tax haven, US jumps to No. 3

NEW DELHI: Switzerland has retained its top spot in the financial secrecy index (FSI) 2015, unveiled by the Tax Justice Network (TJN) on Monday. Switzerland is followed by Hong Kong, the US, Singapore and the Cayman Islands. The biggest surprise is the US, which has climbed to third place from… – Continue reading

Tax haven: US ‘threatens’ global efforts to fight tax evasion, financial crimes

As the world is uniting to tackle tax evasion and improve financial transparency, the US “threatens progress,” a new survey has said. America is now ranked third among the world’s most attractive “tax havens,” trailing only Switzerland and Hong Kong. The US has jumped from sixth place to third in… – Continue reading

Reports finds U.S. financial secrecy worsening

WASHINGTON—The United States is one of the world’s most secret financial jurisdictions, according to a watchdog group’s new global ranking. The Tax Justice Network, an international think tank based in the United Kingdom, on Monday unveiled the 2015 Tax Secrecy Index, which lists the countries that most allow financial secrecy… – Continue reading

South Africa: South African Tax Legislation: Proposed Amendments In An International Tax Context

South African Tax Legislation: Proposed Amendments in an International Tax Context[1] This article sets out a brief summary of some of the proposed amendments introduced by recent South African draft Tax Bills. The article focuses on amendments in the context of international taxation. The draft Taxation Laws Amendment Bill, 2015… – Continue reading

US Justice Department Announces Four Banks Reach Resolutions Under Swiss Bank

The Department of Justice announced today that Luzerner Kantonalbank AG (Luzerner), Habib Bank AG Zurich (HBZ), Banque Heritage S.A. and Hyposwiss Private Bank Genève S.A. (Hyposwiss Geneva) have reached resolutions under the department’s Swiss Bank Program. These banks will collectively pay penalties totaling more than $25 million and continue to… – Continue reading

Caribbean likely to suffer collateral damage from tax havens crackdown

A little over a week ago the British parliamentarian, Sir Eric Pickles – a cabinet member until May of this year and a former Chairman of the Conservative Party – told the London Guardian that the British Prime Minister, David Cameron, was determined to have the BVI and the Cayman… – Continue reading

US Justice Department Announces BBVA Suiza S.A. Reaches Resolution Under Swiss Bank Program – Bank Will Pay Penalty Of More Than $10 Million And Continue To Cooperate With Department

The Department of Justice announced today that BBVA Suiza S.A. has reached a resolution under the department’s Swiss Bank Program. “Swiss banks such as BBVA Suiza S.A. are providing detailed information regarding their efforts to conceal U.S.-related accounts, and are turning over the names of individuals and entities that facilitated… – Continue reading

PAC/PEC applauded at APNIFFT AGM in Uganda

The National Assembly member (NAM) for Foni Bintang Karanai constituency has said that during the recent annual general meeting (AGM) of African Parliamentarian Network on Illicit Financial Flows and Tax (APNIFFT) held in Entebbe, Uganda, African parliamentarians present had applauded the Public Accounts Committee and Public Enterprises Committee (PAC/PEC) of… – Continue reading

The ownership of UK property through offshore entities

The Government has expressed a commitment to improving levels of UK corporate transparency but a recent Private Eye article [1], documenting the extent of ownership of British Land through offshore entities, shows just how far there is to go. By far the most common reason for owning UK property through… – Continue reading

Many of Metro Vancouver’s off-shore buyers practicing tax avoidance, investigation finds

A Wednesday forum organized by the Urban Development Institute in Vancouver is dealing with foreign ownership in the local housing market. and there’s new concern about offshore buyers avoiding Canadian tax. Globe and Mail reporter Kathy Tomlinson investigated one case of a private equity manager in Beijing buying a $2.3… – Continue reading

UK: The Use Of UK Holding Companies In International Group Structures

The location of a holding company is a significant consideration in any international corporate structure. Choice of jurisdiction for a group holding company (‘Holdco’) is relevant both from the point of view of tax optimisation (maximising withholding tax free dividend, interest and royalty flow up through the group and minimising… – Continue reading

UK could legislate to force tax havens to reveal offshore ownership, says Pickles

Government’s anti-corruption champion says legislation is one option if British overseas territories fail to adopt public registers of companies The government could legislate to force the UK’s tax havens to reveal for the first time the true owners of offshore companies, anti-corruption champion Sir Eric Pickles has indicated. Pickles described… – Continue reading

David Cameron says not enough is being done to tackle tax evasion in Overseas Territories

Prime minister says he is still not happy with way some British overseas territories are resisting financial transparency, reports The Guardian. David Cameron has accused some British overseas territories and crown dependencies of not doing enough to tackle tax evasion and money laundering. The prime minister took the offshore financial… – Continue reading

US Justice Department Announces Two Banks Reach Resolutions Under Swiss Bank Program

The Department of Justice announced today that Migros Bank AG (Migros) and Graubündner Kantonalbank (Graubündner) have reached resolutions under the department’s Swiss Bank Program. These banks will collectively pay penalties totaling more than $18 million. “It is abundantly clear from the agreements reached to date that for decades, many foreign… – Continue reading

Tax treaty access, a challenge going forward? – Impact of BEPS Action 6 on collective investment vehicles

In 2013, the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) released a series of proposed tax measures for eliminating corporate tax structures that shift profits to foreign jurisdictions. This corporate tax practice is commonly referred to as base erosion and profit shifting or BEPS. Towards this, the OECD and G20… – Continue reading