Category: Tax treaties

Amendments to CFC diversionary income rules

On July 22 2015, National Treasury released for comment the Draft Taxation Laws Amendment Bill, 2015 (DTLAB 2015), the Draft Tax Administration Laws Amendment Bill, 2015 (DTALAB 2015), and related Explanatory Memoranda. Section 9D currently provides for diversionary income rules which seek to impute into the income of South African… – Continue reading

Taxation of dividends payable by a South African company to a Cypriot shareholder

SARS may now impose a dividends tax on dividends paid by a South African company to a Cypriot shareholder as provided for in the Protocol to the current agreement for the avoidance of double taxation between South Africa and Cyprus. In terms of the current agreement for the avoidance of… – Continue reading

DDM Holding AG: Swiss withholding tax applies in respect of interest payments to holders of the DDM Senior Secured Notes

Following a ruling by the Swiss Federal Tax Administration, payments of interest under the DDM Treasury SEK 300 million Senior Secured Notes with ISIN SE0005280831 (the “Notes”) are subject to Swiss withholding tax since the refinancing executed in June 2015. On 23 June 2015 certain amendments to the documentation in… – Continue reading

Sinarmas Land eyes Reit to unlock value of Indonesian investments

SINGAPORE-listed Sinarmas Land is looking to unlock the value of its investment properties in Indonesia by spinning them into a real estate investment trust (Reit) but has not decided on whether to list in Singapore or Jakarta, with tax benefits on offer likely to be a key determinant. “The unlocking… – Continue reading

OECD: TREATY-RELATED MAP STATISTICS FOR 2014 REPORTING PERIOD

The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) today released annual statistics on the mutual agreement procedure (MAP) caseloads of all its member countries and of non-OECD economies that agree to provide such statistics for the 2014 reporting period. Today’s OECD release explains: The MAP statistics correspond to the 2014… – Continue reading

LUXEMBOURG: STATUS OF RATIFICATION OF PROTOCOL WITH FRANCE

A pending Protocol, that would amend the income tax treaty between Luxembourg and France, may not be effective until 2017. RATIFICATION PENDING The Luxembourg Parliament passed a bill to ratify the fourth Protocol to the income tax treaty (1958) between Luxembourg and France. However, it currently appears that the ratification… – Continue reading

New PE Language for BEPS Scales Back Earlier Drafts

Through tweaks to the Model Tax Convention, the OECD believes its work on profit shifting will stem elaborate structures, such as commissionaire arrangements, used by large multinationals to avoid the creation of a permanent establishment. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, however, responded to concerns from taxpayers by narrowing… – Continue reading

U.K., U.S. Differ on Approaches to Implement BEPS

The U.K. and the U.S. governments will adopt different approaches to implementing the OECD’s final package of measures to tackle base erosion and profit shifting, panelists at a London forum said. The U.K. government considers an inclusive, multilateral instrument to upgrade bilateral tax treatments as the “best way” for countries… – Continue reading

Country-by-Country Plan May Be Project’s Greatest Legacy

The OECD’s final report on Action 13 under the base erosion and profit shifting project—which calls for countries to adopt a country-by-country reporting template, master file and local file—has the potential to be one of its “greatest legacies.” Marlies de Ruiter, head of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s… – Continue reading

Pakistan, Central Asia in talks to set up big, new economic zone

Nawaz Sharif has turned his full attention for close relations with Central Asian states since the five of them broke away from Russia 23 years ago. Fast track negotiations between Central Asian and Pakistani leaderships are slated to turn their countries into a big, new economic zone. Their desire and… – Continue reading

Northern Ireland’s 12.5pc corporate tax rate will pose threat to foreign direct investment in the South

The North will have its own 12.5pc corporate tax rate from 2018. This means that it will compete harder against the Republic for FDI projects, writes Dan White The 12.5pc company tax rate will no longer be confined to the southern part of the island. Last week’s ‘Fresh Start’ agreement… – Continue reading

KPMG REPORT: INITIAL IMPRESSIONS OF NOTICE 2015-79 ON INVERSIONS

Notice 2015-79—released November 19, 2015, by the Treasury Department and IRS—announces their intention to issue regulations relating to inversion transactions and post-inversion restructuring transactions. Notice 2015-79 provides for rules that: Limit the ability of domestic companies to effect an inversion Limit the advantages of certain post-inversion restructuring transactions Clarify certain… – Continue reading

IRS To Release Additional Rules On Corporate Inversions

This week, the IRS released Notice 2015-79, which describes intended regulations to cover inversions and related transactions. Colloquially, an inversion refers generally to a transaction in which a domestic corporation is acquired by a foreign corporation. I.R.C. §§ 367 and 7874 operate as the anti-inversion rules; § 367 deals with… – Continue reading

Blacklisted HK: The Spanish Case

The blacklisting saga did not start with Spain, but it did end with a timely correction related to it. Harbour Times explains how Hong Kong was taken off the Spanish tax haven list. Friends of Harbour Times would be familiar with the remedy of Hong Kong being named a non-cooperative… – Continue reading

The implementation of BEPS – how it may all come together

We are all aware of “base erosion and profit shifting” or “BEPS”. On 5 October 2015, the OECD released its final reports in connection with its BEPS Action Plan including its final report on Action 15 dealing with the development of a multilateral instrument to modify bilateral tax treaties (“Final… – Continue reading

Main provisions of Patent Box regime

Introduction Tax exemptions Eligibility Trademarks Calculating tax benefits Eligible costs Introduction At the end of 2014, the government presented the 2015 budget, which introduced a ‘Patent Box’ tax regime in line with similar schemes adopted in other European countries. It applies to corporate income tax and regional tax on productive… – Continue reading

Interim tax in connection with non-resident beneficiaries

Introduction Facts Decision Introduction The European Court of Justice (ECJ) recently ruled that the system of interim taxation for Austrian private foundations does not comply with EU law.(1) A special feature of private foundations is the so-called ‘interim tax’ – a type of corporate income tax. Pursuant to Section 13(3)… – Continue reading

Malta and Caraçao agree tax treaty

The governments of Malta and the Caribbean island of Caraçao have signed a treaty, which both sides say will prevent tax evasion and the double taxation of companies operating in both jurisdictions. In line with internationally agreed standards, Malta’s finance minister Edward Scicluna and his counterpart from Caraçuo Jose Jardim… – Continue reading

India to make efforts to check Mauritius DTAA misuse: Official

NEW DELHI: Concerned over the misuse of double taxation treaty with Mauritius by certain entities, the government is working on measures to check such practices, a Finance Ministry official said today. The government is in the process of revising the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) with Mauritius. Tax treaty amendments,… – Continue reading

Russia and Singapore sign a Protocol revising their existing DTA

On November 17, 2015 Russia and Singapore signed a Protocol revising the existing Agreement between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Singapore for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with Respect to Taxes on Income (Hereafter: the Protocol)…. – Continue reading

Finance Malta wants faster innovation

Malta recently ranked first for efficiency in transposing directives into national legislation – but the chairman of Finance Malta, Kenneth Farrugia, believes that the pace of innovation needs to accelerate. “We claim to be nimble, but we need to push it much more. Innovation needs to be much faster paced…. – Continue reading

European Commission requests the Netherlands to amend the Limitation on Benefits clause in the Dutch-Japanese Tax Treaty for the Avoidance of Double Taxation

On November 19, 2015 the European Commission published the key decisions of its November infringement package. One of the key decision mentioned is the Commission’s decision to request the Netherlands to amend the Limitation on Benefits (LOB) clause in the Dutch-Japanese Tax Treaty for the Avoidance of Double Taxation, which… – Continue reading

Turkey: The Refund Principles For The Taxes Imposed On Incomes Derived Through The Activities Of Independent Personal Services Obtained From Turkey Within The Scope Of Turkey-Germany DTT Have Been Announced

Under the Double Taxation Treaties (“DTT“) General Communiqué (Serial No. 3) (published in the Official Gazette dated July 15, 2015 and No.29417); it is stated that in cases where the incomes earned by individuals and legal entities resident in Germany through their professional services in Turkey are taxed through withholding… – Continue reading

United States: Tax Alert: G20 Leaders Approve OECD Proposals For Comprehensive Global Reform Of The International Tax System, Including Redefinition Of “Permanent Establishment”

Measures Will Impact Financial Services, Investment Fund, Aviation Leasing and Other Sectors G20 finance ministers last week finally approved the wide-ranging “BEPS” reforms to the international tax system. The measures include a proposed new OECD treaty definition of “Permanent Establishment” under which the mere negotiation of contracts could create a… – Continue reading

A Delicate Balance: Tax Competition Versus Cooperation

Tax administrators want to maximise the amount of revenue collected without stifling the county’s competitiveness as a business destination. How should ASEAN countries navigate changing international conditions to meet this goal? By Rebecca Tan – As Benjamin Franklin once famously said, “In this world, nothing can be said to be… – Continue reading

Mutual Agreement Procedure (MAP) for navigating the tax tangle

If statistics are anything to go by, today India is the world’s fastest growing economy at 7.3% in 2015, outstripping the global average of 3.1%. With a new government in the centre, we do seem to be riding high on the growth trajectory. The Modi government has certainly done its… – Continue reading

AUSTRALIA: NEW TREATY WITH GERMANY REFLECTS BEPS RECOMMENDATIONS

The new tax treaty signed between Australia and Germany on 12 November 2015 is the first tax treaty Australia has signed that comprehensively incorporates the proposals in the OECD base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) final recommendations. Some notable BEPS-related changes in the new Australia and Germany treaty include: The… – Continue reading

Hong Kong and Romania enter into tax pact

Hong Kong (HKSAR) – The Financial Secretary, Mr John C Tsang, on behalf of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, today (November 18), signed in Bucharest an agreement on the avoidance of double taxation with Romania. Romania’s State Secretary for Public Finance, Mr Attila Gy?rgy, signed on… – Continue reading

Protocol amending Agreement between India and Kuwait for avoidance of double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income

The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has given its approval for the protocol amending the Agreement between India and Kuwait for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income. The Protocol provides for internationally accepted standards… – Continue reading

Japan, Taiwan to sign tax treaty

TAIPEI — Japan and Taiwan will sign a bilateral tax treaty aimed at improving the flow of people and investment between the two economies, sources familiar with the matter said on Wednesday. The treaty will reduce or eliminate taxes on dividends repatriated from companies’ overseas branches and help avoid issues… – Continue reading

PwC calls for tweaks to S’pore tax system

Policies on perks, more bilateral pacts can help generate funds for growth: Accounting firm Singapore’s tax system can be improved to ensure the country can generate the funds needed for long-term growth and development, according to a white paper from accounting giant PwC yesterday. It called for policies that ensure… – Continue reading

KUWAIT – BUSINESS PROFITS TAX, PE DETERMINATIONS AND FOREIGN INVESTMENT INCENTIVES

KPMG in Kuwait discusses plans to implement a tax on business profits, changes to the Kuwait tax authority’s (KTA) approach to deemed permanent establishments, and Kuwait’s shift away from tax holidays toward tax credits to attract foreign direct investment. TAXATION OF COMMERCIAL PROFITS Based on recent local media reports1, KPMG… – Continue reading

Widening the scope of Capital Gains Tax liability

One of the amendments proposed in the Taxation Laws Amendment Bill (TLAB), relates to the revision of the definition of “immovable property.” This definition is significant when considering the potential tax liability of non-resident persons, especially when it comes to capital gains tax (CGT). Paragraph 2 of the Eighth Schedule… – Continue reading

A company’s POEM cannot determine its ownership and control status

Under Indian foreign exchange regulations, Indian companies having foreign investment participation are generally categorised either as Indian owned and controlled company (IOCC), or foreign owned or controlled company (FOCC). An Indian company in such cases is considered as IOCC where they are owned and controlled by resident Indian citizens and/or… – Continue reading

Indonesia considers new tax incentives for employees: Minister

JAKARTA (REUTERS)- Indonesia is considering offering tax incentives for employees as part of the country’s current efforts to spur economic growth through changes to its tax regime, Coordinating Minister for Economics Darmin Nasution said on Tuesday (Nov 17). The government of South-east Asia’s largest economy has introduced several other incentives… – Continue reading

FS visits Bucharest

Hong Kong (HKSAR) – The Financial Secretary, Mr John C Tsang, arrived at Bucharest, Romania today (November 17, Bucharest time), for his two-day visit to strengthen economic and trade ties between Hong Kong and Romania. Mr Tsang first held a meeting with the Representatives of the Romanian Banking Association. Mr… – Continue reading

Retro tax still a concern for foreign investors: John Hobster

Foreign investors are still concerned about the retrospective taxation in India, but the concerns have alleviated a little due to assurances by the government, says John Hobster, global head (transfer pricing), EY. He tells Dilasha Seth that in terms of transfer pricing, things are changing in India not only at… – Continue reading

Developments in Transfer pricing and the impact of actions of OECD BEPS

2nd Symposium of CR for transfer pricing The 2nd Symposium Transfer Pricing organized by EY Greece, exactly one year after the successful organization of the 1st Symposium was intended as the developments in transfer pricing in Greece and international tax developments, focusing on the recently finalized OECD Actions tackling Erosion… – Continue reading

Brazil Concludes Four New TIEAs

The Brazilian Government has submitted to Congress four tax information exchange agreements (TIEAs) concluded with Uruguay, Jersey, Guernsey, and the Cayman Islands, Brazil’s Ministry of Finance said on November 11, 2015. Congress will also consider a protocol to expand and upgrade provisions for the exchange of information with India in… – Continue reading

Canada: Navigating BEPS: What The Tax Function Of Today Needs To Know For Tomorrow

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has described its newly unveiled Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Action Plan as a “change of paradigm.”1 A few very large global groups aside, a more apt description may be a minefield for the unwary. BEPS has received considerable air time… – Continue reading

India: Scope Of Exchange Of Information Widened Under India-Denmark DTAA

A Protocol to Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement between India and Denmark that has entered into force on February 1, 2015, has been notified by Notification No. 45/2015/F No. 503/02/1998-FDI-I, to expand the scope of Exchange of Information (EOI) clause under Article 26 by substituting the same with a new Article… – Continue reading

BEPS – addressing the tax challenges of the Digital Economy and the “tax theory of everything”

When in 1915 Albert Einstein developed the general theory of relativity, providing a unified description of gravity, the impression was that said theory applies to big objects (like stars) as well as to small objects (subatomic particles). But during the following 15 years it was discovered that in the “small… – Continue reading