Category: Permanent establishment

Taxation of undistributed profits of foreign companies controlled by Indian MNCs’, an evident outcome?

By: Jayesh Sanghvi, Partner & National Leader – International Tax Services, EY India Multinational groups can create non-resident affiliates in low tax jurisdictions to which income is shifted, wholly or partly for tax reasons rather than for non-tax business reasons. Such overseas profits are not subjected to tax in the… – Continue reading

Osborne to net billions as huge global crackdown on multinational tax avoidance begins

The world’s richest nations will launch a huge crackdown on multinational tax avoidance on Monday as part of the biggest shake-up of international tax rules for decades. The move could lead to a multi- billion pound gain for Chancellor George Osborne and higher tax bills for a raft of blue-chip… – Continue reading

Cyprus: Double Tax Agreement Round-Up

The new Protocol to the Cyprus – Ukraine double taxation agreement The Cyprus Ministry of Finance has announced that agreement has been reached with Ukraine on a Protocol that will amend the existing DTA between the two countries. The existing DTA was signed in 2012 and entered into force on… – Continue reading

Italy’s Renzi faces uphill struggle over Google Tax plan

Under pressure to find resources for his promises of sweeping tax cuts, Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi is hoping to raise billions of euros by forcing multinational Internet firms to pay taxes on profits generated in Italy. Treasury Undersecretary Enrico Zanetti said a so-called “Google Tax” could yield up to… – Continue reading

Bill n° 6847 – amendment to the participation exemption regime in Luxembourg

On 5 August 2015, the Luxembourg government presented a bill implementing Council Directives 2014/86/UE and 2015/121/UE amending Council Directive 2011/96/UE of 30 November 2011 on the common taxation applicable in the case of parent companies and subsidiaries of different Member States (the Parent-Subsidiary Directive). In accordance with Directive 2014/86/UE, the… – Continue reading

BEPS recommendation: Lower thresholds for permanent establishments may impact MNEs going global

At the request of the G20, OECD published its Action Plan on addressing ‘base erosion and profit shifting’ (BEPS) in July 2013, wherein it identified 15 actions on BEPS for future work, intending to carry out fundamental changes to the international tax standards. Amongst other, Action 7 deals with ‘preventing… – Continue reading

Luxembourg bill of law introduces EU anti-hybrid and anti-abuse rules and horizontal fiscal unity

In light of the global Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) initiative and the European developments against tax evasion and aggressive tax planning, two European Directives were adopted in July 2014 and January 20151 by the European Council, amending the Parent-Subsidiary Directive (2011/96/EU). These two Directives, in a nutshell, aim… – Continue reading

SC to hear Castleton Investment case against MAT levy tomorrow

The court agrees to an early hearing in the case, scheduling it for 30 September New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Tuesday agreed to an early hearing in the case of Castleton Investment Ltd scheduling it for 30 September. Castleton Investment, a Mauritius-based foreign company, is contesting a case against… – Continue reading

Country-by-country reporting implementation: not so simple after all!

The Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Action Plan adopted by the OECD and G20 countries in 2013 recognised that enhancing transparency for tax administrations by providing them with adequate information to assess high-level transfer pricing and other BEPS-related risks is a crucial aspect for tackling the BEPS problem. Against… – Continue reading

Foreign Firms Get Retrospective Relief From Controversial Tax

In a big relief to foreign firms, the government on Thursday exempted them from paying minimum alternate tax (MAT) retrospectively from April 2001, provided they did not have a permanent establishment in India. Tax experts said that this government move ends a lot of uncertainty on the controversial MAT issue… – Continue reading

Centre to exempt foreign firms covered by double taxation treaty

IT Act will be amended with retrospective effectto exempt foreignfirms from MAT In a big relief to foreign firms, government on Thursday said the Income Tax Act will be amended with retrospective effect to exempt from minimum alternate tax (MAT) the overseas companies that covered under double taxation avoidance agreements… – Continue reading

Strong Support For Italy To Introduce a New “Digital Tax”

It could become more expensive for regulated online poker operators to offer services in the ring-fenced Italian marketplace thanks to a proposal to introduce a new “Digital Tax” beginning January 1, 2017. Economy Undersecretary Enrico Zanetti confirmed that if the tax becomes law, it will be levied on online gambling… – Continue reading

China: Improved Access to Tax Treaty Benefits

In 28 August 2015, the Chinese State Administration of Taxation issued an Announcement for Granting Tax Treaty benefits to non-residents. The Announcement proposes a new system for granting tax treaty benefits where there pre-approval of the tax authorities is no longer required for withholding tax agents to apply reduced tax… – Continue reading

Dutch Tax Plan 2016

Speed read On 15 September 2015 the Dutch government published its Tax Plan 2016. In this e-alert we discuss the legislative proposals in the Tax Plan which are of interest for companies. 1 INTRODUCTION Today, the Dutch Ministry of Finance published its Tax Plan 2016. In fact, the government sent… – Continue reading

BEPS Likely to Have Significant Impact on International Tax Rules, Global Tax Update

Welcome to this special edition of Jones Day’s Global Tax Update. Almost two years ago, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) launched a radical and far-reaching review of the international tax system. The project’s name, BEPS (base erosion and profit shifting), provides a good insight into its objectives:… – Continue reading

Netherlands Confirms CbC Reporting From 2016

Through Wetsvoorstel Overige Fiscale Maatregelen 2016, released on September 15, the Netherlands has confirmed the introduction of a new country-by-country (CbC) reporting obligation for multinational corporations. These regulations provide for the implementation of the recommendations of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) on transfer pricing documentation under Action… – Continue reading

Worldwide: Country-By-Country Reporting And Global Master Files: OECD BEPS Action 13 – Global Tax Update

Read the full newsletter. The OECD’s recent recommendations1 with respect to transfer pricing documentation and country-by-country reporting may have the most significant impact on multinational enterprises (“MNEs”) of all of the OECD’s BEPS proposals. The adoption of these recommendations, without consensus on effective dispute resolution, is likely to alter the… – Continue reading

New “digital tax” in Italy for e-commerce and web operators!

Some Italian parliament members published a proposal for a new law that may dramatically change the scenario for e-commerce and web operators doing business in Italy. The proposal (called by some commentators as “Digital” or “Web Tax”) is substantially a combination of domestic rules affecting the taxation of the digital… – Continue reading

Europe moves towards a more transparent tax regime

Note: This article was published by Bloomberg BNA in Tax Planning International European Tax Service Vol. 17 No. 7 July 2015 Introduction The recent LuxLeaks scandal has once again focused political attention on tax planning practices of multinationals (“MNEs”). It comes in the wake of the European Commission investigation of… – Continue reading

Agreement between Mainland China and Taiwan to avoid double taxation on income

On August 25, 2015, the People’s Republic of China and Taiwan signed an Agreement for the Avoidance of Double Taxation regarding Taxes on Income (“the DTA”), which will enter into force when the legal procedures have been completed. The DTA’s highlights: 1. Permanent establishment (“PE”) specifications The DTA establishes a… – Continue reading

Malaysia Resolving International Tax Disputes

Introduction Shaped three decades ago by the then Prime Minister, Tun Dr. Mahathir bin Mohamad, Vision 2020 outlined Malaysia’s goals in becoming a fully developed nation. With the country’s move towards achieving this ‘Malaysian dream’, more Malaysian companies are venturing and investing outside of Malaysia. The increase in trade transactions… – Continue reading

How to Navigate the Law When Doing Business in Canada

Individuals and business wishing to establish a business in Canada need to familiarize themselves with the laws concerning forms of organization, FDI, competition, taxation, labor, privacy, the environment, and more. Canada has weathered the recent period of international uncertainty and volatility better than most other advanced industrialized nations. It is… – Continue reading

Further developments in the BEPS project

A number of further publications have been released this quarter as part of the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development’s (OECD’s) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project. These include: The 8 June 2015 publication by the OECD of a package of measures relating to “country- by-country reporting” (relevant to… – Continue reading

Belgium: New “Cayman Tax” published

In 2013, the previous Belgian government introduced a new reporting obligation for individual founders and beneficiaries of so-called “legal arrangements” (i.e., trusts, foundations and certain tax haven companies). At the same time, the previous government also internally discussed a draft bill seeking to further discourage the use of such legal… – Continue reading

Malta: A Tax Efficient Jurisdiction

Malta’s tax legislation provides for a number of benefits which can be derived by companies and their shareholders. The tax rules can lead to a tax burden in Malta which is significantly reduced or completely eliminated in certain cases, and the following are some of the key tax benefits which… – Continue reading

Hong Kong removes tax impediments for offshore private equity fund managers

In July 2015 the Hong Kong government gazetted changes to the Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap 112) to extend the existing profits tax exemption for offshore funds to private equity funds. The recent amendments are a proactive move by the Hong Kong Government to encourage private equity fund managers to set… – Continue reading

Mexico: International Transactions And Cost-Sharing Limitations In Mexico

International worldwide transactions in Mexico face a weakness as a result of an old and outdated provision which disallows for income tax purposes, the deduction of payments made abroad on a prorated basis with other parties that are not subject to Mexican income tax, such as foreign residents with no… – Continue reading

Foreign companies with no permanent base may get Minimum Alternate Tax relief

Three-member AP Shah Committee has recommended extending minimum alternate tax (MAT) relief to foreign companies which do not have permanent establishment or public business in India. In an earlier version, the committee had sought to restrict MAT to foreign institutional investors and foreign portfolio investors. The committee had also not… – Continue reading

Government decides to revise convention of double taxation

Pakistan has decided to revise obsolete convention of double taxation and provision of fiscal evasion convention with the United State of America (USA) aimed at bringing the treaty at par with neighbouring countries, well informed sources told Business Recorder. Pakistan and US signed a convention on the avoidance of double… – Continue reading

No MAT for ‘Foreign Companies’ – Shah Panel suggested in revised report

Three-member AP Shah Committee has recommended extending minimum alternate tax (MAT) relief to foreign companies which do not have permanent establishment or public business in India. In an earlier version, the committee had sought to restrict MAT to foreign institutional investors and foreign portfolio investors. The committee had also not… – Continue reading

MY BIZ: Government signals it may accept Shah Committee recommendations

In what could turn out to be a major relief for foreign investors, an expert committee has recommended that there was no case for imposing the controversial minimum alternate tax (MAT) on foreign institutional investors (FIIs) with retrospective effect. The A.P. Shah Committee, appointed to examine the issue of levying… – Continue reading

Use of Estonia in U.S. International Tax Planning

According to recent estimates, Estonia, which is situated halfway between Stockholm and St. Petersburg, currently has more than 350 start-up technology companies – one for every 3,700 citizens – and the government expects this number to reach 1,000 by the year 2020. This makes Estonia the number one start-up technology… – Continue reading

Luxembourg proposes new corporate tax measures for 2015 and 2016

Luxembourg has proposed major corporate tax changes which would bring the Grand Duchy into line with recent updates to the Parent-Subsidiary Directive. The Luxembourg government released Bill 6847 (the Bill) on August 5 2015, which includes proposed tax measures for corporations and follows several recent announcements from Finance Minister Pierre… – Continue reading

Polish Ministry of Finance publishes the text of the DTA that was recently concluded with Ethiopia

The Polish Ministry of Finance has published the text of the Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income as concluded on July 13, 2015 between The Republic of Poland and the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (Hereafter: the… – Continue reading

Cyprus: The New Double Taxation Agreement Between Cyprus And Georgia

On May 13, 2015, Cyprus and Georgia signed a new double taxation agreement (DTA). Unlike many former members of the USSR, Georgia did not adopt the 1982 Cyprus–USSR DTA when it became independent, and the new agreement is the first between the two countries. It will come into force once… – Continue reading

Treasury proposes five major changes to the U.S. Model tax treaty

On May 20, 2015, the U.S. Treasury Department (“Treasury”) released five sets of proposed revisions to the U.S. Model Income Tax Convention (“Model Treaty”) for public comment. The Model Treaty was last updated in 2006. The purpose of the proposed revisions is to ensure that the United States maintains the… – Continue reading

Country-by-Country Reporting in the EU: Spain Adopts Regulations and the European Parliament Votes for Public Disclosure

On 11 July 2015 a new Corporate Income Tax Regulation (CITR) was approved in Spain, introducing, amongst other things, amendments to the Spanish transfer pricing reporting requirements. The new requirements largely reflect the recommendations made by the OECD with respect to Action 13 of the OECD Base Erosion and Profit… – Continue reading

Australian Taxation Office issues new Practice Statement on Advance Pricing Arrangements

The tax and in particular the transfer pricing arrangements of multinationals is currently under the spotlight both internationally, through the OECD/G20 BEPS project, and domestically in Australia, by way of the Senate inquiry into corporate tax avoidance. This has resulted in new legal measures being adopted (such as the DPT… – Continue reading

Cyprus Introduces Notional Interest Deduction Regime on ‘New Equity’

On 9th July 2015, the Cyprus House of Representatives voted in favour of the introduction of a Notional Interest Deduction regime, aimed at encouraging investment into corporate structures, and thus reducing excessive debt financing. Such changes, aimed to further improve Cyprus’ growth prospects, will align the Republic’s system with that… – Continue reading

MEPs urge tougher stand on corporation tax

Multinationals should pay a withholding tax before moving their profits out of EU countries to ensure they are being taxed somewhere, according to a draft report from the European Parliament. The report, seen by the Irish Examiner, deals with the fallout from the Lux Leaks and follows the European Commission’s… – Continue reading

UK: BEPS and tax structuring – how does it affect the shipping industry?

There has been much recent focus on tax structures employed by multi-national corporations. This has led to an initiative, spearheaded by the OECD, to combat “base erosion and profit shifting”, or BEPS. The shipping industry is likely to be affected both directly and indirectly by the BEPS initiative – directly,… – Continue reading

OECD To Discuss BEPS Progress In October

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD’s) Parliamentary Group on Tax is meeting for the fourth time to discuss the implementation of the base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) project. The meeting will take place in Paris on October 19, 2015. The timing has been carefully chosen to fall… – Continue reading